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On Fasting — Historical footnotes

Chapter X.—Of Stations, and of the Hours of Prayer.

Complete historical editorial footnotes. These notes retain the original edition’s wording; individual note authors are unspecified.

English translation and editorial credits: Sydney Thelwall.

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1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

See 1 Sam. (in LXX. 1 Kings) xiv. 24–25.

Editorial footnote · On Fasting, Chapter X.—Of Stations, and of the Hours of Prayer., editorial note cite_note-10 · Original source

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At all events, Saul himself, when engaged in battle, manifestly enjoined this duty: “Cursed (be) the man who shall have eaten bread until evening, until I avenge me on mine enemy;” and his whole people tasted not (food), and (yet) the whole earth was breakfasting! So solemn a sanction, moreover, did God confer on the edict which enjoined that Station, that Jonathan the son of Saul, although it had been in ignorance of the fast having been appointed till a late hour that he had allowed himself a taste of honey, was both presently convicted, by lot, of sin, and with difficulty exempted from punishment through the prayer of the People: for he had been convicted of gluttony, although of a simple kind. But withal Daniel, in the first year of King Darius, when, fasting in sackcloth and ashes, he was doing exomologesis to God, said: “And while I was still speaking in prayer, behold, the man whom I had seen in dreams at the beginning, swiftly flying, approached me, as it were, at the hour of the evening sacrifice.” This will be a “late” Station which, fasting until the evening, sacrifices a fatter (victim of) prayer to God!

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

See Dan. ix. 1, 3, 4, 20, 21.

Editorial footnote · On Fasting, Chapter X.—Of Stations, and of the Hours of Prayer., editorial note cite_note-11 · Original source

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At all events, Saul himself, when engaged in battle, manifestly enjoined this duty: “Cursed (be) the man who shall have eaten bread until evening, until I avenge me on mine enemy;” and his whole people tasted not (food), and (yet) the whole earth was breakfasting! So solemn a sanction, moreover, did God confer on the edict which enjoined that Station, that Jonathan the son of Saul, although it had been in ignorance of the fast having been appointed till a late hour that he had allowed himself a taste of honey, was both presently convicted, by lot, of sin, and with difficulty exempted from punishment through the prayer of the People: for he had been convicted of gluttony, although of a simple kind. But withal Daniel, in the first year of King Darius, when, fasting in sackcloth and ashes, he was doing exomologesis to God, said: “And while I was still speaking in prayer, behold, the man whom I had seen in dreams at the beginning, swiftly flying, approached me, as it were, at the hour of the evening sacrifice.” This will be a “late” Station which, fasting until the evening, sacrifices a fatter (victim of) prayer to God!

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Comp. δε Ορ., c. xxviii.

Editorial footnote · On Fasting, Chapter X.—Of Stations, and of the Hours of Prayer., editorial note cite_note-12 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

At all events, Saul himself, when engaged in battle, manifestly enjoined this duty: “Cursed (be) the man who shall have eaten bread until evening, until I avenge me on mine enemy;” and his whole people tasted not (food), and (yet) the whole earth was breakfasting! So solemn a sanction, moreover, did God confer on the edict which enjoined that Station, that Jonathan the son of Saul, although it had been in ignorance of the fast having been appointed till a late hour that he had allowed himself a taste of honey, was both presently convicted, by lot, of sin, and with difficulty exempted from punishment through the prayer of the People: for he had been convicted of gluttony, although of a simple kind. But withal Daniel, in the first year of King Darius, when, fasting in sackcloth and ashes, he was doing exomologesis to God, said: “And while I was still speaking in prayer, behold, the man whom I had seen in dreams at the beginning, swiftly flying, approached me, as it were, at the hour of the evening sacrifice.” This will be a “late” Station which, fasting until the evening, sacrifices a fatter (victim of) prayer to God!