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Ecclesiastical History — Source paragraphs and footnotes

Chapter IX.—Synodical letter from the council at Constantinople.; original source section: Chapter 9

5 complete historical source paragraphs and 0 editorial footnotes. Author and edition credits are shown for each record; original wording is retained.

English translation and editorial credits: Blomfield Jackson.

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Date uncertain | Theodoret of Cyrus

“Who could tell the tale of fines, of disfranchisements, of individual confiscations, of intrigues, of outrages, of prisons? In truth all kinds of tribulation were wrought out beyond number in us, perhaps because we were paying the penalty of sins, perhaps because the merciful God was trying us by means of the multitude of our sufferings. For these all thanks to God, who by means of such afflictions trained his servants and, according to the multitude of his mercies, brought us again to refreshment. We indeed needed long leisure, time, and toil to restore the church once more, that so, like physicians healing the body after long sickness and expelling its disease by gradual treatment, we might bring her back to her ancient health of true religion. It is true that on the whole we seem to have been delivered from the violence of our persecutions and to be just now recovering the churches which have for a long time been the prey of the heretics. But wolves are troublesome to us who, though they have been driven from the byre, yet harry the flocks up and down the glades, daring to hold rival assemblies, stirring seditions among the people, and shrinking from nothing which can do damage to the churches.

Complete source paragraph · Ecclesiastical History, Chapter IX.—Synodical letter from the council at Constantinople.; original source section: Chapter 9, source paragraph 4 · Original source

Date uncertain | Theodoret of Cyrus

“Through them we wish to make it plain that our disposition is all for peace with unity for its sole object, and that we are full of zeal for the right faith. For we, whether we suffered persecutions, or afflictions, or the threats of emperors, or the cruelties of princes or any other trial at the hands of heretics, have undergone all for the sake of the evangelic faith, ratified by the three hundred and eighteen fathers at Nicæa in Bithynia. This is the faith which ought to be sufficient for you, for us, for all who wrest not the word of the true faith; for it is the ancient faith; it is the faith of our baptism; it is the faith that teaches us to believe in the name of the Father, of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.

Complete source paragraph · Ecclesiastical History, Chapter IX.—Synodical letter from the council at Constantinople.; original source section: Chapter 9, source paragraph 6 · Original source

Date uncertain | Theodoret of Cyrus

“According to this faith there is one Godhead, Power and Substance of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Ghost; the dignity being equal, and the majesty being equal in three perfect essences and three perfect persons. Thus there is neither room for the heresy of Sabellius by the confusion of the essences or destruction of the individualities; thus the blasphemy of the Eunomians, of the Arians, and of the Pneumatomachi is nullified, which divides the substance, the nature and the godhead and superinduces on the uncreated consubstantial and co-eternal trinity a nature posterior, created and of a different substance. We moreover preserve unperverted the doctrine of the incarnation of the Lord, holding the tradition that the dispensation of the flesh is neither soulless nor mindless nor imperfect; and knowing full well that God’s Word was perfect before the ages, and became perfect man in the last days for our salvation.

Complete source paragraph · Ecclesiastical History, Chapter IX.—Synodical letter from the council at Constantinople.; original source section: Chapter 9, source paragraph 7 · Original source

Date uncertain | Theodoret of Cyrus

“Let this suffice for a summary of the doctrine which is fearlessly and frankly preached by us, and concerning which you will be able to be still further satisfied if you will deign to read the report of the synod of Antioch, and also that issued last year by the œcumenical council held at Constantinople, in which we have set forth our confession of the faith at greater length, and have appended an anathema against the heresies which innovators have recently inscribed.

Complete source paragraph · Ecclesiastical History, Chapter IX.—Synodical letter from the council at Constantinople.; original source section: Chapter 9, source paragraph 8 · Original source

Date uncertain | Theodoret of Cyrus

These things they wrote against the madness of Arius, Aetius, and Eunomius; and moreover against Sabellius, Photinus, Marcellus, Paul of Samosata, and Macedonius. Similarly they openly condemned the innovation of Apollinarius in the phrase, “And we preserve the doctrine of the incarnation of the Lord, holding the tradition that the dispensation of the flesh is neither soulless, nor mindless, nor imperfect.”

Complete source paragraph · Ecclesiastical History, Chapter IX.—Synodical letter from the council at Constantinople.; original source section: Chapter 9, source paragraph 10 · Original source