Search a Bible verse · Source library · Sources and text rights

Epistle to the Antiochians — Historical footnotes

Chapter VII.—Exhortation to consistency of conduct.

Complete historical editorial footnotes. These notes retain the original edition’s wording; individual note authors are unspecified.

English translation and editorial credits: Alexander Roberts (historical edition translation credit; individual allocation qualified), James Donaldson (historical edition translation credit; individual allocation qualified), Alexander Roberts (Edinburgh series editor), James Donaldson (Edinburgh series editor), Arthur Cleveland Coxe (American revision with prefaces and notes).

Read the original source · Text reuse terms

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Some think that this is the same person as the Euodias referred to by St. Paul, Phil. iv. 2; but, as appears from the Greek (ver. 3, αἵτινες), the two persons there mentioned were women.

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter VII.—Exhortation to consistency of conduct., editorial note cite_note-29 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

Ye have been the disciples of Paul and Peter; do not lose what was committed to your trust. Keep in remembrance Euodias, your deservedly-blessed pastor, into whose hands the government over you was first entrusted by the apostles. Let us not bring disgrace upon our Father. Let us prove ourselves His true-born children, and not bastards. Ye know after what manner I have acted among you. The things which, when present, I spoke to you, these same, when absent, I now write to you. “If any man love not the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be Anathema.” Be ye followers of me. My soul be for yours, when I attain to Jesus. Remember my bonds.

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

A class of persons connected with the Church, whose duty it was to bury the bodies of the martyrs and others.

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter XII.—Salutations., editorial note cite_note-45 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

I salute the holy presbytery. I salute the sacred deacons, and that person most dear to me, whom may I behold, through the Holy Spirit, occupying my place when I shall attain to Christ. My soul be in place of his. I salute the sub-deacons, the readers, the singers, the doorkeepers, the labourers, the exorcists, the confessors. I salute the keepers of the holy gates, the deaconesses in Christ. I salute the virgins betrothed to Christ, of whom may I have joy in the Lord Jesus. I salute the people of the Lord, from the smallest to the greatest, and all my sisters in the Lord.

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Literally, “fox-like thoes,” lynxes being perhaps intended.

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter VI.—Renewed cautions., editorial note cite_note-28 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

These things I write to you, thou new olive-tree of Christ, not that I am aware you hold any such opinions, but that I may put you on your guard, as a father does his children. Beware, therefore, of those that hasten to work mischief, those “enemies of the cross of Christ, whose end is destruction, whose glory is in their shame.” Beware of those “dumb dogs,” those trailing serpents, those scaly dragons, those asps, and basilisks, and scorpions. For these are subtle wolves, and apes that mimic the appearance of men.

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Literally, “the name desirable to me,” referring to Hero the deacon.

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter XII.—Salutations., editorial note cite_note-44 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

I salute the holy presbytery. I salute the sacred deacons, and that person most dear to me, whom may I behold, through the Holy Spirit, occupying my place when I shall attain to Christ. My soul be in place of his. I salute the sub-deacons, the readers, the singers, the doorkeepers, the labourers, the exorcists, the confessors. I salute the keepers of the holy gates, the deaconesses in Christ. I salute the virgins betrothed to Christ, of whom may I have joy in the Lord Jesus. I salute the people of the Lord, from the smallest to the greatest, and all my sisters in the Lord.

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Such as voluntarily confessed Christ before Gentile rulers.

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter XII.—Salutations., editorial note cite_note-46 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

I salute the holy presbytery. I salute the sacred deacons, and that person most dear to me, whom may I behold, through the Holy Spirit, occupying my place when I shall attain to Christ. My soul be in place of his. I salute the sub-deacons, the readers, the singers, the doorkeepers, the labourers, the exorcists, the confessors. I salute the keepers of the holy gates, the deaconesses in Christ. I salute the virgins betrothed to Christ, of whom may I have joy in the Lord Jesus. I salute the people of the Lord, from the smallest to the greatest, and all my sisters in the Lord.

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Some insert here a clause referring to widows.

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter XII.—Salutations., editorial note cite_note-47 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

I salute the holy presbytery. I salute the sacred deacons, and that person most dear to me, whom may I behold, through the Holy Spirit, occupying my place when I shall attain to Christ. My soul be in place of his. I salute the sub-deacons, the readers, the singers, the doorkeepers, the labourers, the exorcists, the confessors. I salute the keepers of the holy gates, the deaconesses in Christ. I salute the virgins betrothed to Christ, of whom may I have joy in the Lord Jesus. I salute the people of the Lord, from the smallest to the greatest, and all my sisters in the Lord.

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Literally, “in the Lord.”

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter I.—Cautions against error., editorial note cite_note-2 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

The Lord has rendered my bonds light and easy since I learnt that you are in peace, that you live in all harmony both of the flesh and spirit. “I therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you, that ye walk worthy of the vocation wherewith ye are called,” guarding against those heresies of the wicked one which have broken in upon us, to the deceiving and destruction of those that accept of them; but that ye give heed to the doctrine of the apostles, and believe both the law and the prophets: that ye reject every Jewish and Gentile error, and neither introduce a multiplicity of gods, nor yet deny Christ under the pretence of [maintaining] the unity of God.

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Literally, “after these things.”

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter III.—The same continued., editorial note cite_note-10 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

The prophets also, when they speak as in the person of God, [saying,] “I am God, the first [of beings], and I am also the last, and besides Me there is no God,” concerning the Father of the universe, do also speak of our Lord Jesus Christ. “A Son,” they say, has been given to us, on whose shoulder the government is from above; and His name is called the Angel of great counsel, Wonderful, Counsellor, the strong and mighty God.” And concerning His incarnation, “Behold, a virgin shall be with Child, and shall bring forth a Son; and they shall call his name Immanuel.” And concerning the passion, “He was led as a sheep to the slaughter; and as a lamb before her shearers is dumb, I also was an innocent lamb led to be sacrificed.”

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Or, “that cannot be known.”

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter V.—Denunciation of false teachers., editorial note cite_note-23 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

Whosoever, therefore, declares that there is but one God, only so as to take away the divinity of Christ, is a devil, and an enemy of all righteousness. He also that confesseth Christ, yet not as the Son of the Maker of the world, but of some other unknown being, different from Him whom the law and the prophets have proclaimed, this man is an instrument of the devil. And he that rejects the incarnation, and is ashamed of the cross for which I am in bonds, this man is antichrist. Moreover, he who affirms Christ to be a mere man is accursed, according to the [declaration of the] prophet, since he puts not his trust in God, but in man. Wherefore also he is unfruitful, like the wild myrtle-tree.

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

The text is here doubtful.

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter VI.—Renewed cautions., editorial note cite_note-27 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

These things I write to you, thou new olive-tree of Christ, not that I am aware you hold any such opinions, but that I may put you on your guard, as a father does his children. Beware, therefore, of those that hasten to work mischief, those “enemies of the cross of Christ, whose end is destruction, whose glory is in their shame.” Beware of those “dumb dogs,” those trailing serpents, those scaly dragons, those asps, and basilisks, and scorpions. For these are subtle wolves, and apes that mimic the appearance of men.

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Literally, “If I did despise.”

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter X.—Duties of masters and servants., editorial note cite_note-38 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

Ye masters, do not treat your servants with haughtiness, but imitate patient Job, who declares, “I did not despise the cause of my man-servant, or of my maid-servant, when they contended with me. For what in that case shall I do when the Lord makes an inquisition regarding me?” And you know what follows. Ye servants, do not provoke your masters to anger in anything, lest ye become the authors of incurable mischiefs to yourselves.

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Or, as some read, “Demas.”

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter XIII.—Salutations continued., editorial note cite_note-48 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

I salute Cassian and his partner in life, and their very dear children. Polycarp, that most worthy bishop, who is also deeply interested in you, salutes you; and to him I have commended you in the Lord. The whole Church of the Smyrnæans, indeed, is mindful of you in their prayers in the Lord. Onesimus, the pastor of the Ephesians, salutes you. Damas, the bishop of Magnesia, salutes you. Polybius, bishop of the Trallians, salutes you. Philo and Agathopus, the deacons, my companions, salute you, “Salute one another with a holy kiss.”

1885 (historical English edition; transcription printing date uncertain) | Historical editor/translator (individual note author unspecified)

Literally, “before ages.”

Editorial footnote · Epistle to the Antiochians, Chapter XIV.—Conclusion., editorial note cite_note-50 · Original source

Read the surrounding source paragraph

I write this letter to you from Philippi. May He who is alone unbegotten, keep you stedfast both in the spirit and in the flesh, through Him who was begotten before time began! And may I behold you in the kingdom of Christ! I salute him who is to bear rule over you in my stead: may I have joy of him in the Lord! Fare ye well in God, and in Christ, being enlightened by the Holy Spirit.